Thursday, January 3, 2008
我的投资历程
相信每一位投资者都有自己的投资及学习历程。有喜有忧,我也不例外。以下是我的投资历程分享,以让更多读者了解我的一些投资背景:
还记得在我刚满18岁时,爸爸就叫我到芙蓉的某间股票行去开了个CDS户口。我爸给了我十千块作为本钱,我爸并没有教导我该怎么开始。(原因是我爸不怎么懂股票,他曾经在96年牛市里,赚了不少的快钱,但在97年股灾后赔完之前所赚的钱。我爸是消息投资者,并不对任何股票进行研究。只要听到股票经纪人哪儿有什么内幕消息,就跟随买入与卖出)。
从那时起,我就开始了股票投资。刚开始我只是想申请IPO的股票。可惜的是,半年过去了却没被抽中过,所以我放弃了,开始买入股票投资。投资?我认为当时的我也分不清楚什么是投资,什么是投机。由于我手上有十千资本,也不怎么懂股票,就翻开报章然后从20只当天最热门的股票中随便选了一只股票,买了3000 lots,总值RM4650或每股RM1550. 刚踏入股市的我比较单纯,只要尽早投资就会赚到钱。怎知过了大约7天交易日后,股价大跌,价值跌剩下RM2100,跌超过了一半。我顿时傻眼了。我最终在RM1890或每股630卖了。这时我才发现,原来我是在最高点买进了。
才十多天的交易日,我就亏了RM2760。对一位像我那样的初学者来说,我真的被股票吓坏了,开始反感。可是我更我自己说无论如何,我也要找出原因,我很不甘心,为什么别人能在股市里赚钱,但我却一进场就损手烂脚。不甘心!从那时起,我就开始收集资料,阅读投资书籍。我也曾经上过不少的股票技术分析课程,也付了不少的学费。经过大约两年的时间,不断研究学习,尝试过失败,也尝试过赚快钱的喜悦,更乘搭过山车没两样,每天情绪起伏很大,必须追踪股市的动向。可是到最后发现所赚到的钱比我做基本投资的某些股票回酬还要少,还要必须提心吊胆,因为投机更投资不一样。投机不认股,像古人说的那样“不理白马或黑马,会跑的就是好马”,可是很多马没跑到终点,甚至有些还没跑到一半就跌到了。所以最终我选择了成为基本投资者。我也并不排除技术分析,可作为参考。
我的基本投资概念源自于巴菲特先生的投资理念,但有些方面更巴菲特先生不同的是,我并不会排除高成长的生物科技,及其他科技股。但投资理念及选股方式相识。我喜欢找出被市场忽略了的股项进行研究,因为被低估的股项才会为我的投资组合达到更高的增值。我会对某些公司做深入研究,包括它的行业前景,攻势背景,与同行的竞争能力,公司内部架构,管理层效率,回酬率及业务增长等。当有机会,我也会到实地考察某些公司的业务地点,更管理人员交谈。这样可以让我更了解公司的实质运作。由于本人是从行销系毕业,所以我对市场品牌,非常注重。我认为有好口碑的公司无论从事的是什么行业,都会有很大的帮助,大家会对他更有信心。
在未来我将会在我的部落格分享更多的投资理念,及更多的股项分析。希望我们能一起分享及研究,以丰富及保障我们的投资组合。
大家能在本部落格分享你们的看法以及股票分析,我也很愿意接受意见。
谢!
还记得在我刚满18岁时,爸爸就叫我到芙蓉的某间股票行去开了个CDS户口。我爸给了我十千块作为本钱,我爸并没有教导我该怎么开始。(原因是我爸不怎么懂股票,他曾经在96年牛市里,赚了不少的快钱,但在97年股灾后赔完之前所赚的钱。我爸是消息投资者,并不对任何股票进行研究。只要听到股票经纪人哪儿有什么内幕消息,就跟随买入与卖出)。
从那时起,我就开始了股票投资。刚开始我只是想申请IPO的股票。可惜的是,半年过去了却没被抽中过,所以我放弃了,开始买入股票投资。投资?我认为当时的我也分不清楚什么是投资,什么是投机。由于我手上有十千资本,也不怎么懂股票,就翻开报章然后从20只当天最热门的股票中随便选了一只股票,买了3000 lots,总值RM4650或每股RM1550. 刚踏入股市的我比较单纯,只要尽早投资就会赚到钱。怎知过了大约7天交易日后,股价大跌,价值跌剩下RM2100,跌超过了一半。我顿时傻眼了。我最终在RM1890或每股630卖了。这时我才发现,原来我是在最高点买进了。
才十多天的交易日,我就亏了RM2760。对一位像我那样的初学者来说,我真的被股票吓坏了,开始反感。可是我更我自己说无论如何,我也要找出原因,我很不甘心,为什么别人能在股市里赚钱,但我却一进场就损手烂脚。不甘心!从那时起,我就开始收集资料,阅读投资书籍。我也曾经上过不少的股票技术分析课程,也付了不少的学费。经过大约两年的时间,不断研究学习,尝试过失败,也尝试过赚快钱的喜悦,更乘搭过山车没两样,每天情绪起伏很大,必须追踪股市的动向。可是到最后发现所赚到的钱比我做基本投资的某些股票回酬还要少,还要必须提心吊胆,因为投机更投资不一样。投机不认股,像古人说的那样“不理白马或黑马,会跑的就是好马”,可是很多马没跑到终点,甚至有些还没跑到一半就跌到了。所以最终我选择了成为基本投资者。我也并不排除技术分析,可作为参考。
我的基本投资概念源自于巴菲特先生的投资理念,但有些方面更巴菲特先生不同的是,我并不会排除高成长的生物科技,及其他科技股。但投资理念及选股方式相识。我喜欢找出被市场忽略了的股项进行研究,因为被低估的股项才会为我的投资组合达到更高的增值。我会对某些公司做深入研究,包括它的行业前景,攻势背景,与同行的竞争能力,公司内部架构,管理层效率,回酬率及业务增长等。当有机会,我也会到实地考察某些公司的业务地点,更管理人员交谈。这样可以让我更了解公司的实质运作。由于本人是从行销系毕业,所以我对市场品牌,非常注重。我认为有好口碑的公司无论从事的是什么行业,都会有很大的帮助,大家会对他更有信心。
在未来我将会在我的部落格分享更多的投资理念,及更多的股项分析。希望我们能一起分享及研究,以丰富及保障我们的投资组合。
大家能在本部落格分享你们的看法以及股票分析,我也很愿意接受意见。
谢!
Wednesday, January 2, 2008
DXN HOLDINGS BHD (5074)DXN
Business Summary:
DXN Holdings Bhd, an investment holding company, engages in the manufacture and sale of health supplements and other products; and biodiesel and other incidental products. It also involves in the cultivation of ganoderma and mycelium; manufacture and trading of health food, traditional medicine, various confectioneries, and other food products; wholesale and retail of stationeries, household items, hardware toiletries, gifts, and accessories; and sale, purchase, import, export, and distribution of natural food and vitamin supplements. In addition, the company operates as a travel agent and tour operator; housing developer and contractor; and information technology adviser and consultant. Further, it engages in the research and development of biotechnology, biochemical, agricultural products, and health food supplements; manufacture of monascus, vinegar, and mycelium; cleansing material industries; the formulation of traditional medicines; and cosmetics and beverages businesses. The company primarily operates in Malaysia, India, Philippines, the United States, Australia, China, the United Arab Emirates, and Thailand. DXN Holdings is based in Penang, Malaysia.
MLM & Health Food Supplements Division
The core business for DXN holdings, activities that include cultivation, manufacturing
and marketing of the health food supplements. The company implement direct selling or MLM strategy to market their health food supplements. Other than that, the company also wholesale and retail of stationeries, household items, hardware toiletries, gifts, accessories and skin & personal care products.
Property Division
DXN has launched two major projects during the 2007 financial year, namely “Richmont Residence” located in Jelutong, Penang and a township development project called “STARGATE” in Alor Setar, Kedah. The Penang project has contributed RM10.46 million to the
Group’s earnings during the financial year.
Renewable Energy Division
DXN has successfully completed the demonstration plant and has embarked on its own cultivation activities to grow Jatropha and Castor as the alternative feedstock to palm oil for manufacturing biodiesel.
DXN Holdings Bhd, an investment holding company, engages in the manufacture and sale of health supplements and other products; and biodiesel and other incidental products. It also involves in the cultivation of ganoderma and mycelium; manufacture and trading of health food, traditional medicine, various confectioneries, and other food products; wholesale and retail of stationeries, household items, hardware toiletries, gifts, and accessories; and sale, purchase, import, export, and distribution of natural food and vitamin supplements. In addition, the company operates as a travel agent and tour operator; housing developer and contractor; and information technology adviser and consultant. Further, it engages in the research and development of biotechnology, biochemical, agricultural products, and health food supplements; manufacture of monascus, vinegar, and mycelium; cleansing material industries; the formulation of traditional medicines; and cosmetics and beverages businesses. The company primarily operates in Malaysia, India, Philippines, the United States, Australia, China, the United Arab Emirates, and Thailand. DXN Holdings is based in Penang, Malaysia.
MLM & Health Food Supplements Division
The core business for DXN holdings, activities that include cultivation, manufacturing
and marketing of the health food supplements. The company implement direct selling or MLM strategy to market their health food supplements. Other than that, the company also wholesale and retail of stationeries, household items, hardware toiletries, gifts, accessories and skin & personal care products.
Property Division
DXN has launched two major projects during the 2007 financial year, namely “Richmont Residence” located in Jelutong, Penang and a township development project called “STARGATE” in Alor Setar, Kedah. The Penang project has contributed RM10.46 million to the
Group’s earnings during the financial year.
Renewable Energy Division
DXN has successfully completed the demonstration plant and has embarked on its own cultivation activities to grow Jatropha and Castor as the alternative feedstock to palm oil for manufacturing biodiesel.
Financial Performance:
Years 2004 2005 2006 2007 Average
ROE 20.19 21.87 18.33 17.21 19.4 > 10
ROA 15.52 15.56 9.71 8.44 12.31 > 10
Total Liabilities : Equity = 49.4 : 50.6
D/E Ratio = 0.64
P/E Ratio = 5.28
DY = 5.8
Average Revenue growth rate = 14.01% (5 years)
Average Earnings growth rate = 12.83% (5 years)
Supporting Value:
1. NTA (as at 31/8/2007)= RM0.655 > RM0.52 (as at 2/1/2008)2. The management level staff especially the director level starting to increase company share.
3. DXN have an efficient management team (can also refer to the strong ROE).
4. The pick-up of oversea MLM Business:
DXN's MLM business has penetrated into more than 30 countries, including China, India, USA, Middle East & etc. DXN has added a lot of new branches in It is an international MLM company. The MLM business achieve a strong growth in oversea (80% of MLM sales). In Malaysia, compare to other MLM companies, DXN had sucessfully penetrated into Malay market, and achieved a great market share. DXN has introduced 8 new organic products ranging from beverages to health supplements recently.
In addition, the company has raised its MLM product prices sold overseas by 10-30% in 1QFY02/08. The full impact of this price rise will be felt from 2QFY02/08 onward.
5. The pick-up of Property Division:
The phase 1 of STARGATE project in Alor Star as all the 222 units of shops-office buildings have been fully booked (not yet take into account for 2007 financial year), the property segment is anticipated to contribute more significantly to the Group’s earnings in the next financial year. (If you have been visited Alor Star recently, you will feel the a big different between STARGATE projects with the existing properties in Alor Star. It will be symbolize a big changes for Alor Star city from an "traditional town image" to a new township. The first phase project include a hypermarket, 88 units 3-storey shopoffices,..............More details can refer the link below:
The phase 1 of STARGATE project in Alor Star as all the 222 units of shops-office buildings have been fully booked (not yet take into account for 2007 financial year), the property segment is anticipated to contribute more significantly to the Group’s earnings in the next financial year. (If you have been visited Alor Star recently, you will feel the a big different between STARGATE projects with the existing properties in Alor Star. It will be symbolize a big changes for Alor Star city from an "traditional town image" to a new township. The first phase project include a hypermarket, 88 units 3-storey shopoffices,..............More details can refer the link below:
www.wtwy.com/report/wtwReport/PropertyMarket2007.pdf
DXN Holdings Bhd and Taglink Capital Sdn Bhd have proposed jointly develop a mixed development project called “Stargate Autocity” in Kedah via a special purpose vehicle (SPV).
DXN Holdings Bhd and Taglink Capital Sdn Bhd have proposed jointly develop a mixed development project called “Stargate Autocity” in Kedah via a special purpose vehicle (SPV).
6. The pick-up of Renewable Energy Division:
DXN has proven that it has its own internal strength and expertise in the biotech field to explore into biodiesel or other renewable energy. Considering the volatility of the trend of CPO (crude palm oil) price movement, most analysts believe that the price will still move upward in the near future thus, making the return of biodiesel processing from CPO to be uncertain. So, by using alternative such as jatropha to produce biodiesel will be more competitive. (From my studies, Jatropha will replace palm oil as the raw material to produce biodiesel in the near future. It is more easy and lower cost to plant compare to oil palm. It also takes shorter time to growth, and it's fruit can abstract higher percentage of oil than oil palm, the steps & process to produce biodiesel also more simple than oil palm).
DXN has proven that it has its own internal strength and expertise in the biotech field to explore into biodiesel or other renewable energy. Considering the volatility of the trend of CPO (crude palm oil) price movement, most analysts believe that the price will still move upward in the near future thus, making the return of biodiesel processing from CPO to be uncertain. So, by using alternative such as jatropha to produce biodiesel will be more competitive. (From my studies, Jatropha will replace palm oil as the raw material to produce biodiesel in the near future. It is more easy and lower cost to plant compare to oil palm. It also takes shorter time to growth, and it's fruit can abstract higher percentage of oil than oil palm, the steps & process to produce biodiesel also more simple than oil palm).
Further Jatropha information please refer the links below:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jatropha
http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2007/5/18/nation/17762012&sec=nation
7. DXN is included in the same page of the beneficiaries of the Northern Corridor Project (NCER) , because they are based in Kedah and are classified as agricultural products.
8. Thanks to the government new policy, EPF holders can withdraw their savings from their account 2 to part finance their first or second house. It will increase the demand of the property investment industry.
8. Thanks to the government new policy, EPF holders can withdraw their savings from their account 2 to part finance their first or second house. It will increase the demand of the property investment industry.
Investment Risks:
1. More exciting MLM players in the markets that DXN operates in, which may offer better compensation schemes and cheaper products. The uncertainty currencies exchange between RM with USD will affect the company earnings as well.
2. The increasing construction material cost around the world will affect the profit margin of the property division.
2. The increasing construction material cost around the world will affect the profit margin of the property division.
3. Execution risk for its biodiesel ventures.
Conclusion:
I recommend DXN because it is one of the undervalue stock in the current market with stable REO. It's current value (RM0.52) is lower than it's NTA per share (RM0.655). Its core business of the manufacture and sale of health supplements via direct selling into overseas markets (80% of MLM sales) that has an edge over its competitors. This is achievable via its strong foothold in the regional market, in particular, the Philippines and India. DXN has an ability to control the supply chain in both upstream and downstream operations. With the strong networking connection in Kedah, DXN has diversification into the property sector with two fairly successful projects in Penang and Kedah. It will be a bright future for DXN in next financial year.
Conclusion:
I recommend DXN because it is one of the undervalue stock in the current market with stable REO. It's current value (RM0.52) is lower than it's NTA per share (RM0.655). Its core business of the manufacture and sale of health supplements via direct selling into overseas markets (80% of MLM sales) that has an edge over its competitors. This is achievable via its strong foothold in the regional market, in particular, the Philippines and India. DXN has an ability to control the supply chain in both upstream and downstream operations. With the strong networking connection in Kedah, DXN has diversification into the property sector with two fairly successful projects in Penang and Kedah. It will be a bright future for DXN in next financial year.
Tuesday, January 1, 2008
RM1,000,000是梦吗?RM1,000,000 is a dream?
从RM10,000到RM1,000,000是梦吗?可能吗?
答案:绝对不是 ,绝对可能。
从以上图表,能让我们明确的知道,只要我们能够让RM10,000的投资组合以每年10%的增长率不断倍增,50年以后我们将达到RM1,000,000的目标。若我们更有投资经验,能够让RM10,000的投资组合以每年15%的增长率倍增,大约34年后我们将达到RM1,000,000的目标。若我们能找到拥有优良业绩及稳定增长的股项组合,能为我们带来平均每年20%的增长,大约26年后,我们将达到RM1,000,000的目标。那当然如果我们能向巴菲特先生那样,能达到25%以上的增长话,我们将在少过22年达到RM1,000,000的目标。
那如果选择把钱放入定期存款,以每年4%的增长,我想应该到了80岁也未必达到RM1,000,00的目标。因为我们还必须除去通膨的侵蚀。这也是为什么我以10%的计算作为底线。那当然,如果我们能投入比RM10,000更多的本金进行有效投资的话,我们将更早达到RM1,000,000的目标。
所以选择能优质公司,进行投资是非常重要。它必须能在经济风暴时保障我们的本金,而且必须确保我们的投资能增长,以对抗通膨的侵蚀。股票投资有一定的风险,我们也很难预测经济风暴几时降临,所以只有选择优质股才能保障我们的本金。
那有人会问,真的那么容易吗?我曾经研究过,30年将RM10,000投入Maybank的股票,30年后经过4个严重的经济风暴的今天,他的价值是超过RM1,000,000。由此可见,说容易,的确称得上容易,但对某些人来说也不简单,因为要在30年内,遇到多个经济风暴都能忍耐,不将它卖掉。这也是成为基本投资者的挑战。
终结:总的来说在投资学里,时间就是金钱,让我们现在就开始吧!
English Version:
From RM10,000 to RM1,000,000 is a dream? Is it possible?
The answer: Absolutely not a dream. Absolutely possible.
From the table above, we realize that as long as we can achieve a 10% return per year from our RM10,000 investment combination, after 50 years, we can get RM1,000,000 returns. If we are experience investors, we can make sure our RM10,000 investment combination in average generate 15% of return every year, around 34 years, we can achieve our RM1,000,000 target. If we can find some potential and stable growing companies as our investment combination, which can bring in average 20% growth per year, around 26 years, we can achieve our RM1,000,000 target. Of course if we can achieve 25% or above growth for our RM10,000 investment combination like what Mr.Warrent Buffet achieved, we can get RM1,000,000 less than 22 years.
But if we choose to put our RM10,000 into bank as an fixed deposit, with 4% interest of increment per year, I think we cannot get RM1,000,000 even though we are already 80 years old. It is because we have to calculate in the inflation rate that will affect our return as well. That is also the reason why I choose 10% as a basic of calculation. But of course, if we can increase our capital for investment let says RM20,000 or RM50,000, we can get our target of RM1,000,000 early.
As a result, choose a great and stable company as our investment is a must. It have to make our capital is save during economy recession, and have to make sure our investment will growth, in order to against inflation rate. Stock investment have certain risk, it is hard for us to predict when the economy recession will arrive, so only choose great companies as an investment can safeguard our capital.
Someone will be asking, is it too easy? I have done a study, if 30 years ago, someone invested RM10,000 into a stock called Maybank, after 30 years, passed through 4 serious economy recessions, his earnings exceeded RM1,000,000. So, is it easy? Can say so, but for someone else is not as easy. This is because, in the 30 years, we have to be patience and did not sold the stock even faced 4 serious recessions. This is also a main challenge to become a fundamental investor.
As conclusion: In the investment world, time is money, let us start now, achieve our financial freedom early!
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