Tuesday, June 24, 2008

Pharmaniaga Berhad (7081)

Pharmaniaga Berhad provides integrated healthcare solutions primarily in Malaysia. The company engages in manufacturing generic pharmaceuticals, and providing logistics and distribution, sales and marketing, medical products and services, hospital equipping and planning, turnkey contract management, and information technology solutions. It also engages in the research and development, and trade of generic pharmaceutical products; warehousing and distribution of pharmaceutical and medical products; and hospital equipment trading, as well as providing clinical laboratory testing and other laboratory related services. In addition, Pharmaniaga engages in the sale and distribution of portable medical devices, and distribution and trading of pharmaceuticals product, food supplements, and diagnostics product. The company was founded in 1994 and is based in Shah Alam, Malaysia.


Financial Analysis:

Years EPS
1999 0.306
2000 0.496
2001 0.308
2002 0.373
2003 0.407
2004 0.502
2005 0.260
2006 0.117
2007 0.468

Years Dividend
1999 0.05
2000 -
2001 0.075
2002 0.085
2003 0.12
2004 0.15
2005 0.115
2006 0.15
2007 0.18
Average Dividend Payout on EPS = 37.06%

Years Revenue (000')
1999 356382
2000 427591
2001 543496
2002 585237
2003 632604
2004 799991
2005 936431
2006 1057868
2007 1183983
8 Years Average Revenue Growth Rate = 16.41%
5 Years Average Revenue Growth Rate = 15.3%
1 Year Revenue Growth Rate = 11.92%
Comment: Strong Growth

Years Equity
1999 115478
2000 140176
2001 168480
2002 200821
2003 241683
2004 284844
2005 314557
2006 316240
2007 349671
8 Years Average Equity Growth Rate = 15.07%
5 Years Average Equity Growth Rate = 11.95%
1 Years Equity Growht Rate = 10.57%
Comment: Slowdown, but still above market average

Years ROE(%)
1999 3.85
2000 17.7
2001 18.28
2002 18.59
2003 16.86
2004 17.85
2005 10.23
2006 4.45
2007 14.79
9 Years Average ROE = 13.62%
5 Years Average ROE = 12.84%
1 Years ROE = 14.79%
Comment: Strong compare to other companies in the same industry


Intrinsic Value:
1. Current EPS = 0.468
2. Estimated EPS Growth Rate in the future 10 years = 13.62% (take the 10 years Average ROE growth rate)
3. Estimated PE = 12.45 (8 years average)
4. Minimum acceptance of return = 15% (My minimum acceptance level)

EPS become 1.68 after 10 years

Intrinsic Value : RM1.68 x 12.45 = RM35.09 /4 = RM8.77

Let's take a margin of safety of 50% : RM8.77 /2 = RM4.39 > RM3.48 (24/6/08)

Conclusion: Strongly Undervalue if u looking for a yearly 15% return portfolio.


Let's take another culculation for safety reason.

Net Asset per share = RM2.98 (31/12/2007)

ROA = 0.468/2.98 = 15.7%

15.7% x (100% - 37.06%) = 9.88%

Years NTA expected
2008 2.16
2009 2.34
2010 2.53
2011 2.74
2012 2.97
2013 3.22
2014 3.49
2015 3.78
2016 4.1
2017 4.44

Let say the 10 years ROE in future is 13.62% (less than the average historical data)

Average PE = 12.45

Intrinsic Value = RM4.44 x 0.15 x 15 = RM12.96

Let's take a MOS of 50% = RM12.96 / 2 = RM6.48 > RM3.48 (24/6/08)

Comment: Strongly Undervalued


Why i choose Pharmaniaga rather than other company in the market?

1. A potential industry, market worth 1 billion USD in Malaysia market. The improvement standard of living makes consumers pay greater attention for their help. (Changing of living trend)

2. The company achieve an strong growth away from it's traditional income source, Gvernment Concession

3. Experience management team, impresssive cost & inventory control strategy, help company safe millions of ringgit. (by the implementation of Lean Six Sigma strategy)

4. Highly focus on the manpower trainings & courses, improve the employees productivity & capabality.

5. As a basic nessecity, pharmaceutical industry is recession-proof where by demand will not be significant effected by the economy downturn. (can refer to the historical data)

6. Pay attention on shareholder value & equity.

7. Aggressive business expansion to oversea market, especially the Indonesia which less Healthcare manufacturer & supplier. Pharmaniaga also expanding thier business into Middle East & Vietnam market. With the high GDP of USD7730 per capita, (which is very high compare to other middle east conutries) it will be a great market to enter. For the booming of Vietnam pharmaceutical market, it will be another great expansion for the company.



8. Constantly new product launching to target different market, example Citrex products D-EPA & EPOFemme Improving market share.

9. With a high NTA, RM2.98 (around 85.6% of it's current price, a big discount)


Investment Risk:

1. The changing of politic environment may affect the group earnings. 60% sales from government concession. The current concession of 15 years will expired November 2009. (The comapny havd submitted documents for renewal before expired. Result will be announced November 2008)

2. The expansion risk to a new market including the government policies.


Conclusions:

You know what, when the first time i read all the historical annual reports, i found that this company's annual report is different. (give me a wow!) I found that, they are really put their effort on the annual report, and it is very informative. They show their strategies very clear, the risk management, inventory management strategy, risk management portfolio............................. It have give me a clear mind of what the company's business structure & how the business operate.

For me, pharmaceutical is a reccession proof industry. In the current unstable economy, put your money in a company which can protect our capital is very important.

Good Investing!

7 comments:

Anonymous said...

I agree with you, pharmaceutical is a reccession proof industry. Other player in the market are ApexHealthcare, CCM Duopharma. These local pharmaceutical manufacures and distributor will gradually gain their market share by introducing more generic medication under their own brand. Pharmaniaga KPI for 2008:revenue growth of 20% and ROE 18%. In fact all these pharmaceutical stocks are suit for those risk averse and seek regular income dividend. However, in feb 08, UEM group had proposed MGO/take over pharmaniaga, subject to T&C

Anonymous said...

can you pls explain further on your 2nd intrinsic value calculation? I thought the RM12.96 is est. share price after 10 yrs... don't we need to discount it to current year before divided by MOS??

jeff7 said...

Dear anonymous,

The 2nd Intrinsic value i mention is mean the future potential price & value that the company worth.

The reasons for me to culculate this is to know the future value of a company compare to its current value. From here i can know that it is the time to put our money in. For an example, if i plan to hold pharmaniaga for next 10 years. If the current price of pharmaniaga is RM13, do i think that it worth that much or it worth to buy? from the culculation i know that Pharmaniaga may only worth RM12.96 in next ten year. As
a conclusion, it is not worth to buy in RM13.

Another way to look to this culculation, it will help us to determine the margin that we can earn from a stock if we buy at different price. For an example, if i plan to hold pharmaniaga for ten years. We know that it worth RM12.96 in the next 10 years. If the current price is RM6, mean we have margin of 53.7%. But if the current price is RM2, we have 84.57% of margin. So when is the time to buy it?

That is just my way of culculation. If you do have your's, u can share here, let's learn together.

Cheers~~

Anonymous said...

Hi there

How you come out with the Intrinsic Value : RM1.68 x 12.45 = RM35.09 /4 = RM8.77???

1.68 x 12.45 = 20.916

jeff7 said...

Dear Anonymous,

I think i have done a wrong culculation, thanks for your correction

Anonymous said...

Intrinsic Value : RM1.68 x 12.45 = RM35.09 /4 = RM8.77

i do not the rm35.09/4 part. why is the intrinsic value divided by 4? i am confuse..

jeff7 said...

Dear Anonymous,

Because my minimum acceptance return is 15%

So have to divided by 4 (short-cut)